Category: Bird Identification

Gambel’s Quail: Identification, Habitat, Diet & Behavior

With its jaunty topknot, rounded body, and habit of scurrying through desert brush, the Gambel’s Quail is one of the most recognizable birds of the American Southwest. These charismatic ground birds are especially associated with the Sonoran, Mojave, and Chihuahuan deserts, where groups of quail move between mesquite thickets, cactus-covered slopes, dry washes, and suburban …

Continue reading

Cactus Wren: Identification, Habitat, Diet & Behavior

Few birds are as closely associated with the deserts of the American Southwest as the Cactus Wren (Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus). Large for a wren, boldly patterned, and anything but shy, this desert songbird can often be seen perched conspicuously on a cholla cactus, mesquite branch, or other elevated lookout. Its scratchy, mechanical song is one of …

Continue reading

Marbled Murrelets: An In-Depth Look at These Elusive Seabirds

Few North American seabirds live a life as unexpected as the Marbled Murrelet. At first glance, this compact auk seems perfectly at home on the cold waters of the Pacific, diving beneath the surface in search of small fish. But when breeding season arrives, many Marbled Murrelets leave the ocean behind, fly deep into coastal …

Continue reading

Bald Eagle: Identification, Habitat, Diet & Behavior

Few North American birds are as instantly recognizable as the Bald Eagle. With its enormous wings, powerful yellow bill, dark brown body, and brilliant white head and tail, an adult Bald Eagle is an unforgettable sight whether it is perched above a river or soaring across an open sky. The Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) is …

Continue reading

Golden Eagle: Identification, Habitat, Diet & Behavior

The Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) is one of the most impressive birds of prey in the world. Powerful, fast, and remarkably agile for its size, this enormous raptor can be found soaring above mountains, grasslands, deserts, and other open landscapes across much of the Northern Hemisphere. Its name comes from the warm golden-brown feathers covering …

Continue reading

Red-Tailed Hawk: Identification, Habitat, Diet & Behavior

Few birds of prey are as familiar across North America as the Red-tailed Hawk. Whether it is soaring in wide circles above a field, watching the ground from a roadside utility pole, or letting out its unmistakable raspy cry, this powerful raptor has become one of the defining birds of the North American landscape. Red-tailed …

Continue reading

American Pipit: Identification, Range, Habitat & Behavior

The American Pipit (Anthus rubescens) is a small, slender songbird of wide-open landscapes. It breeds in some of North America’s most dramatic environments—from Arctic tundra to windswept alpine meadows—and then appears much farther south during migration and winter, when flocks may gather in farm fields, along muddy shorelines, and beside reservoirs. At first glance, the …

Continue reading

Horned Lark: Identification, Habitat, Diet & Behavior

The Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris) is a small songbird of wide-open landscapes, equally at home on windswept prairie, Arctic tundra, coastal dunes, agricultural fields, and mountain slopes above the trees. Although its sandy brown plumage often blends into the ground, a closer look reveals a surprisingly distinctive bird with a dark facial mask, a black …

Continue reading

Wild Turkeys: Understanding Their Behavior, Habitat, and Significance in Nature

Few North American birds combine size, personality, and ecological importance quite like the Wild Turkey. With its iridescent feathers, powerful legs, expressive calls, and elaborate courtship displays, this remarkable species is far more than a familiar symbol of Thanksgiving. Wild Turkeys are adaptable woodland birds that spend their days searching for food, communicating with their …

Continue reading

Eastern Bluebird: Identification, Habitat, Diet & Backyard Tips

Few backyard birds capture the imagination quite like the Eastern Bluebird. With its brilliant blue feathers, warm rusty-orange breast, and gentle, musical voice, this small songbird brings a welcome burst of color to fields, gardens, orchards, and quiet country roads. The Eastern Bluebird, scientifically known as Sialia sialis, is one of three bluebird species found …

Continue reading